{"id":8903,"date":"2024-10-18T14:41:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T14:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/?page_id=8903"},"modified":"2024-10-21T16:40:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T16:40:28","slug":"tyrkia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/2024-2\/landprofiler\/tyrkia\/","title":{"rendered":"Tyrkia"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Landprofiler 2024<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tyrkia\n<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Forverret situasjon i Tyrkia\n\n<\/b>\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Etter det mislykkede kuppfors\u00f8ket mot president Recep Erdogan i juli 2016, har den tyrkiske presidenten gjennomf\u00f8rt storstilte politiske utrenskninger. Det har rammet alle samfunnsomr\u00e5der i Tyrkia. Journalister, advokater, dommere, l\u00e6rere, opposisjonspolitikere, politi og milit\u00e6rt personell har mistet jobben, blitt fengslet, torturert eller p\u00e5 andre m\u00e5ter straffet for p\u00e5st\u00e5tt eller p\u00e5vist kontakt med eller deltakelse i G\u00fclen-nettverket. Dette nettverket anklages for \u00e5 st\u00e5 bak kuppfors\u00f8ket.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Hardhendt utrenskning har sammen med fortsatt unntakstilstand bidratt til at det i dag ikke finnes reelt uavhengige medier i Tyrkia og Erdogans utrenskninger har drevet mange tyrkere p\u00e5 flukt til Europa.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ivaretar ikke flyktningers rettigheter\n\n<\/b>\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tyrkia er det landet i verden som huser flest flyktninger\u00a0og asyls\u00f8kere, hvorav den st\u00f8rste gruppen\u00a0er syrere. P\u00e5 grunn av Tyrkias reservasjon til FNs flyktningkonvensjon<\/a>, f\u00e5r ikke flyktninger\u00a0fra land utenfor Europa flyktningstatus og rettighetene som f\u00f8lger av konvensjonen.<\/p>

Syriske flyktninger i Tyrkia\u00a0lever under\u00a0midlertidig beskyttelse, som kan vare evig eller opph\u00f8re med umiddelbar\u00a0virkning dersom\u00a0myndighetene bestemmer det. Flyktninger fra Syria risikerer ulovlige deportasjoner og retur til forf\u00f8lgelse (refoulement).\u00a0<\/p>

Til tross for den sv\u00e6rt krevende situasjonen for flyktninger i Tyrkia, returneres flyktninger fra Hellas til Tyrkia gjennom den s\u00e5kalte \u00abEU-Tyrkia avtalen<\/a>\u00bb \u2013 for \u00e5 hindre mennesker p\u00e5 flukt \u00e5 komme til Europa.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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F\u00e5r beskyttelse i Norge\n\n\n\n<\/b>\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Norske myndigheter ga opphold til nesten alle de tyrkiske asyls\u00f8kerne som fikk saken behandlet i 2021, men innvilgelsesprosenten har siden g\u00e5tt ned. I 2023 fikk bare 187 av 531 innvilget asyl.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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FLYKTNINGLEIR P\u00c5 GRENSEN MELLOM TYRKIA OG SYRIA. TYRKIA ER DET LANDET I VERDEN SOM HUSER FLEST FLYKTNINGER. FOTO: THOMAS KOCH<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Mange tyrkere som s\u00f8ker asyl i Norge oppgir at de frykter forf\u00f8lgelse fra tyrkiske myndigheter fordi de har en tilknytning til, eller oppfattes av tyrkiske myndigheter \u00e5 ha en tilknytning til, G\u00fclenbevegelsen. Dersom norske myndigheter tror p\u00e5 disse anf\u00f8rslene og personene risikerer forf\u00f8lgelse p\u00e5 denne bakgrunn, gis det beskyttelse etter Flyktningkonvensjonen.<\/a><\/p>

Personer som er ansatt i politiet, milit\u00e6ret, rettsvesenet og i diplomatiet, er s\u00e6rlig utsatt for beskyldninger om tilknytning til G\u00fclenbevegelsen. Norske myndigheter mener ogs\u00e5 at regimekritiske akademikere, journalister og personer med tilknytning til ulovlige kurdiske partier har behov for beskyttelse.<\/p>

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLES UDIS PRAKSISNOTAT FOR TYRKIA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Landprofiler 2024 Tyrkia Forverret situasjon i Tyrkia Etter det mislykkede kuppfors\u00f8ket mot president Recep Erdogan i juli 2016, har den tyrkiske presidenten gjennomf\u00f8rt storstilte politiske utrenskninger. Det har rammet alle samfunnsomr\u00e5der i Tyrkia. Journalister, advokater, dommere, l\u00e6rere, opposisjonspolitikere, politi og milit\u00e6rt personell har mistet jobben, blitt fengslet, torturert eller p\u00e5 andre m\u00e5ter straffet for p\u00e5st\u00e5tt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8871,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8903","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8903","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8903"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9107,"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8903\/revisions\/9107"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noas.no\/riketstilstand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}